2026 France Tax Filing Season Guide
Everything you need to know about filing your 2025 income tax return in France
Declaration Period
April - June 2026
Online Deadline
End of June 2026
Paper Filing Deadline
Mid-May 2026
📊 2025 French Income Tax Rates (For 2026 Filing)
Progressive Tax System with Family Quotient
French income tax is calculated based on the quotient familial system, which divides your household income by the number of tax shares (parts fiscales)
| Tax Band | Tax Rate | Income Range (per tax share) |
|---|---|---|
| 0% Band | 0% | €0 - €11,497 |
| First Band | 11% | €11,498 - €29,315 |
| Second Band | 30% | €29,316 - €83,823 |
| Third Band | 41% | €83,824 - €180,294 |
| Top Band | 45% | Over €180,294 |
Tax Shares (Parts Fiscales)
- • Single person: 1 share
- • Married couple: 2 shares
- • First 2 children: +0.5 each
- • 3rd+ children: +1 each
- • Single parent: +0.5
- • Disabled person: +0.5
- • War veteran: +0.5
- • Over 75 with low income: +0.5
Income Tax (Impôt sur le Revenu)
Social Contributions (CSG/CRDS)
Wealth Tax (IFI)
Capital Gains Tax
💰 2025 Key Tax Allowances & Deductions
Standard Employment Deduction
10%
Minimum €495, maximum €14,171
PEA Annual Limit
€150,000
Tax-free after 5 years
Life Insurance Allowance
€4,600
Annual tax-free withdrawal
Gift Tax Allowance
€100,000
Every 15 years (parent to child)
Charitable Donations
66%
Tax reduction up to 20% of income
Childcare Expenses
50%
Tax credit up to €1,750 per child
🧮 How French Tax Calculation Works
Quotient Familial System
France uses a unique family quotient system that divides total household income by the number of tax shares, ensuring fair taxation based on family size and circumstances.
Example: Married Couple with 2 Children, €70,000 Combined Income
Step 1: Determine Tax Shares
Married couple2 shares
2 children (0.5 each)+1 share
Total Tax Shares3 shares
Step 2: Calculate Income per Share
Total Household Income€70,000
Standard Employment Deduction (10%)-€7,000
Net Taxable Income€63,000
Income per Tax Share (€63,000 ÷ 3)€21,000
Step 3: Apply Tax Rates to One Share
First €11,497 × 0%€0
Remaining €9,504 (21,000 - 11,497) × 11%€1045.44
Tax on One Share€1045.44
Step 4: Calculate Total Tax
Tax per Share × Number of Shares€1045.44 × 3
Total Income Tax€3136.32
Final Tax Summary
Income Tax€3136.32
Social Contributions (9.7% on €70,000)€6,790
Total Tax & Contributions€9926.32
Net Household Income€60073.68
Effective Tax Rate14.17%
🆕 2025 Tax Year Updates & Important Changes
Key Changes for 2025
- ✓Income tax brackets adjusted for inflation
- ✓Minimum employment deduction increased to €495
- ✓PFU (flat tax) rate remains at 30% for investments
- ✓Digital tax return filing increasingly mandatory
- ✓Enhanced tax credits for home energy improvements
Important Reminders
- ⚠️Cryptocurrency gains subject to 30% flat tax
- ⚠️Foreign account reporting mandatory (FATCA/CRS)
- ⚠️Digital nomad tax rules for remote workers
- ⚠️Tax at source (prélèvement à la source) continues
- ⚠️Exit tax applies to high-wealth individuals leaving France